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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">futmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина будущего</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Future of Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">3033-9057</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-9669</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ленинградская областная клиническая больница</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.67666/3033-9057-2026-1-1-45-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">futmed-60</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Онкология, лучевая терапия</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Tumor budding — независимый прогностический фактор колоректального рака</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tumor budding — independent predictor factor of colorectal cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0695-3625</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>Maxim A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попов Максим Андреевич — врач-онколог, </p><p>194291, г. Санкт- Петербург, пр. Луначарского, д. 45а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim A. Popov — Oncologist, </p><p>45, bldg. 1, liter A Lunacharsky ave., Saint Petersburg, 194291.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">123456@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5312-934X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савчук</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savchuk</surname><given-names>Sergey A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савчук Сергей Андреевич — врач-онколог, </p><p>194291, г. Санкт- Петербург, пр. Луначарского, д. 45а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Savchuk — Oncologist, </p><p>45, bldg. 1, liter A Lunacharsky ave., Saint Petersburg, 194291.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">savchuk-sergej@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5526-1385</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковтун</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovtun</surname><given-names>Demyan P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковтун Демьян Павлович — кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий Центральным патолого-анатомическим отделением общей патологии; доцент кафедры патологической анатомии с курсом судебной медицины им. профессора Д.Д. Лохова, </p><p>194291, Санкт- Петербург, ул. Сантьяго-де- Куба, д. 7;</p><p>194100, г. Санкт- Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Demyan P. Kovtun — Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Head of the Central Pathological and Anatomical Department of General Pathology; Associate Professor of the Department of Pathological Anatomy with a course in Forensic Medicine named after Professor D.D. Lokhov,</p><p>7, Santiago de Cuba str., St. Petersburg,194291;</p><p>2, Litovskaya str., St. Petersburg,194100.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">damian85@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0249-4759</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрыков</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khrykov</surname><given-names>Gleb N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хрыков Глеб Николаевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры онкологии, лучевой терапии и радиологии им. проф. Н.Е. Яхонтова; руководитель 3-го стационара,</p><p>г. Нижний Новгород.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gleb N. Khrykov — Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor at the Department of Oncology, Radiation Therapy and Radiology named after Prof. N.E. Yakhontov; Head of the 3rd Inpatient Facility,</p><p>Nizhny Novgorod.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">123456@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Ленинградская областная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Leningrad Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГКУЗ Ленинградской области «Бюро судебно-медицинской экспертизы»; ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт- Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Leningrad Regional Pathological Anatomy Bureau; St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Поволжский исследовательский медицинский университет; ГАУЗ НО «Научно-исследовательский институт клинической онкологии «Нижегородский областной клинический онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volga Research Medical University; Nizhny Novgorod Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary, Research Institute of Clinical Oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Попов М.А., Савчук С.А., Ковтун Д.П., Хрыков Г.Н., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Попов М.А., Савчук С.А., Ковтун Д.П., Хрыков Г.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Popov M.A., Savchuk S.A., Kovtun D.P., Khrykov G.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://futmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/60">https://futmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/60</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние годы пристальное внимание исследователей приковано к изучению канцерогенеза и дифференцировки опухолей колоректального рака (КРР). Механизмы возникновения и агрессивности течения заболевания получают все большую аргументацию. Понимание биологии опухолевого роста вносит свои изменения в систему лечения пациентов с КРР. В основу представления о разнородности фенотипов опухоли были положены современные молекулярные и патоморфологические методы диагностики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In last years, the attention of researchers is focused on the study of carcinogenesis and differentiation tumors of colorectal cancer (CRC). Mechanisms of the onset and aggressiveness of the disease are gaining more and more arguments. The biology of tumor becomes more understandable and introduces its changes into the system of treatment of patients with CRC. The heterogeneity of tumor phenotypes was based on modern molecular and pathomorphological methods of diagnosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd><kwd>tumor budding</kwd><kwd>метастазы в лимфатические узлы</kwd><kwd>прогностические факторы</kwd><kwd>патоморфологическое исследование</kwd><kwd>ITBCC</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colorectal cancer</kwd><kwd>tumor budding</kwd><kwd>lymph node metastases</kwd><kwd>prognostic factors</kwd><kwd>pathological examination</kwd><kwd>ITBCC</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nagtegaal ID, Odze RD, Klimstra D, Paradis V, Rugge M, Schirmacher P, Washington KM, Carneiro F, Cree IA; WHO Classification of Tumours Editorial Board. The 2019 WHO classification of tumours of the digestive system. Histopathology. 2020 Jan;76(2):182-188. doi: 10.1111/his.13975. 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